Toyota Land Cruiser 100/Amazon, Lexus LX 470

since 1997 of release

Repair and car operation



Toyota Land Cruiser, Amazon, LX470 Lexus
+ Identification numbers of the car
+ Governing bodies and receptions of safe operation of the car
+ Settings and routine maintenance of the car
+ Engine
+ Systems of cooling of the engine, salon and air conditioning heating
+ the Power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases
+ engine Electric equipment
+ Control systems of the engine and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases
+ gear shifting Box
+ Transmission line
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
- Onboard electric equipment
   Search of causes of failures of electric equipment
   Safety locks - the general information
   Fusible inserts - the general information
   Chain breakers - the general information
   The relay - the general information and check of serviceability of functioning
   Digital tire of data of CAN
   Check of serviceability of functioning and replacement of the breaker of indexes of turns / alarm system and switch of the last
   Replacement of the switch of indexes of the turn/switch of modes of functioning of external lighting devices
   Replacement of the switch of ignition and lock of blocking of a steering column
   Check of serviceability of functioning and replacement of the switch of modes of functioning of cleaners of a windscreen
   Replacement of lamps of head headlights
   Adjustment of the direction of optical axes of head headlights
   Removal and installation of block headlights
   Replacement of lamps
   Removal and installation of an audiosystem and its loudspeakers
   Removal and installation of the aerial of a radio receiver
   Check of serviceability of functioning, replacement of the electromotor of a drive of screen wipers and pump of washers
   Check of serviceability of functioning and replacement of the switch of heating of back glass
   Check of serviceability of functioning and regenerative repair of a heater of back glass
   Removal and installation of a combination of devices
   Check of serviceability of functioning and replacement of horns of a horn
   The electric drive of external rear-view mirrors - general information and check of serviceability of functioning
   Control system of speed (темпостат) - general information, check of serviceability of functioning of components
   The electric drive of window regulators - general information and check of serviceability of functioning
   The uniform lock and system of remote control by door activators - general information and check of serviceability of functioning
   Running fires of light time of day (DRL)
   Safety cushions - the general information
   + Schemes of electric connections - the general information




Safety locks – the general information

Various combinations of safety locks, fusible inserts and chain breakers are applied to protection of contact chains of electric equipment of the car. Assembly blocks, are established in salon of the car and in an impellent compartment of a vehicle (address to illustrations below).

Arrangement of electric elements in a forward part of salon

Arrangement of electric elements of salon

Arrangement of electric elements of an impellent compartment

Each separate safety lock is used for protection of any concrete electric contour or at once several contours. The ID card of placement of safety locks in the assembly block is usually glued to a cover of the last, from its internal party.

In assembly blocks the safety locks of a compact design equipped with bayonet contact plugs, and if necessary easily taken by fingers from the nests in the block are located. At refusal any of consumers of the electric power first of all always it is necessary to check a condition of the corresponding safety lock. Turn a key in the ignition lock in the situation ON and by means of a lamp sampler probe open plugs of each of safety locks. If the lamp lights up at connection to each of plugs, therefore, a safety lock as it should be. If tension takes place only from food giving, means, the safety lock fused. Let's notice also that usually the case of a safety lock is made of transparent plastic through which it is easy to define a condition of a working crossing point (address to an accompanying illustration).

At replacement of the fused safety lock strictly watch that the established replaceable corresponded on type left of an element. The safety locks calculated on a various nominal current physically can differ nothing from each other, without being thus interchangeable. Each of electric chains has various working parameters and needs various extent of protection therefore replacement of the safety lock calculated on a certain current, not corresponding to it on parameters is fraught with the most serious consequences (up to fire emergence). Working parameters of a safety lock (a nominal current) are usually designated on its plastic case.

If the new safety lock after installation also fails at once, it is not meaningful to make its further replacement, before it is necessary to reveal and eliminate the reason of emergence of an overload in a chain. In most cases that appears the short circuit of connecting electroconducting caused by damage of its isolation.